I’ve attached a photo of him, I named him PeanutSo kind of you to rescue the little guy from what sounds like a terrible living situation!
Sounds like the tank is only about 13 inch wide.. definitely not wide enough. A 40 gallon breeder tank (36" x 18" x 18" ) is a good minimum size for an adult beardie. Ideal size is 120 gallons - 4' x 2' x 2' but obviously not everyone has the room for that. There are also some 67 gallon tanks that work well. Front opening is good since it can be a bit stressful for beardies to be touched or handled from above.
Which UVB bulb did you get? I highly recommend Reptisun 10.0 UVB T5 HO or Arcadia 12% UVB T5 HO. Tube style/linear only --not compact fluorescent. If you got a T8 bulb, make sure it's mounted inside the terrarium because they aren't nearly as strong as T5.
Make sure to remember to get rid of the heated rock since those can burn beardies--they don't feel heat on their belly well. You can get whatever basking bulb you want as long as it's not a colored bulb. Main thing is to make sure the temperature is correct in the basking zone and the cool side of the enclosure. Best way to measure temperature is by using a digital thermometer with a probe end.
Have you looked at the care sheet and the new owner's checklist?
New Bearded Dragon Owner Checklist on What to Buy
Below is quick overview of the basics you will need when you first welcome your bearded dragon into your family. The Basics Terrarium (40 gallon minimum; 120 gallon optimal) UVB fluorescent tube style bulb (Arcadia 12 % UVB or Reptisun 10.0) UVB light fixture/terrarium dome Basking bulb...www.beardeddragon.org Bearded Dragons - Care Sheet
Written by Jeremiah "Podunk" Jaeger in June, 2003 Updated by Deb Buss in May, 2013 Introduction Choosing your Bearded Dragon Housing Lighting Heating and temps Substrate Feeding and diet Water Bathing Disinfecting Hygiene General j1Introduction These gentle beasts are from Australia but are now...www.beardeddragon.org
I'm also including a terrarium guide since you're looking for a different one.
How to Choose the Best Bearded Dragon Tank for Your Space and Budget
How Big of a Tank Does a Bearded Dragon Need? The absolute minimum size tank that a fully grown bearded dragon needs is 36” x 18” x 18”. While not technically 40 gallons, this is commonly called a 40 gallon breeder tank. These dimensions are also commonly listed as a 50 gallon tank. There are...www.beardeddragon.org
CHE is good if your house is colder than 65 degrees at night.
Do you have have a photo of the little guy? He is so lucky to have you!
His cool side of the tank sits at about 82-85 most of the time, and the basking temp is usually about 105. He was only being fed 10 small/medium Dubias per day and I have been getting him the larger ones. When he glass surfs, he will try to scratch at me wherever I’m standing near his tank. He’s also used his tail to basically launch himself up toward his basking lamp or just towards the lid to the tank in general. He is much stronger than I expected him to be, and I noticed that a warm bath helps him calm down. I have been nervous about handling him outside of his enclosure because I don’t want him to get away from me. I blocked off a part of my living room for him to come out of his tank (when he was jumping to get out), but it really seemed to overwhelm him. Part of me just hopes that he is eager for attention when scratching at the tank at me, but I plan on giving it some more time for him to settle in. The first few nights I was so so worried about him, I was waking up every few hours to check on him at night (he was always in the same spot, sound asleep). The last thing I want is for him to be stressed out in his environment, so hopefully an upgrade in space for him will be helpful.Hi PeanutHe is such a beautiful dragon! I was expecting him to look less healthy given everything he's been through.
Yeah, it does sound like he is adjusting to all the changes. I have heard of beardies glass surfing a lot when their living conditions suddenly drastically change. Usually though, it's best to double check lights -UVB and basking temps. I'm happy to hear you got a T5! Is it Reptisun or Arcadia? Other brands lead to many health issues in beardies. What are the current temps in the basking area and the cool zone?
10-15 dubias total per day is a bit light but he could be adjusting still... especially if fed a dry diet before. Let him eat as much as he will eat in 10-15 minutes (twice per day), and he may start to eat more as he adjusts. If he is still only eating 10-15 per day total, let us know.
If the basking area is at the correct temp (confirmed with digital probe end thermometer) and he has a comfy basking rock, he will probably adjust and bask more. Once you get another tank, you could look into tank backgrounds. Sometimes beardies will also glass surf if they are stressed by seeing their own reflection. If you have other pets at home that come close to the glass, and he isn't used to them yet, that could be another reason for stress. It's only been 5 days so sounds like he is really just trying to adjust.
In the photo, he doesn't look dehydrated... Are his eyes sunken in? Is his skin wrinkled? Is he lethargic? Those are typically signs of dehydration. Many owners don't even provide a water dish and do occasional baths where a beardie drinks a bit or they do get a fair amount of hydration from veggies too. Hornworms are a favorite occasional treat for many beardies and definitely can hydrate a beardie in need of extra hydration.
Once you have everything set up, we would love to see a photo of the enclosure!
Meanwhile, here is also a handy nutrition guide to look at.
Oh one thing I forgot to mention earlier too. When feeding insects, it's good to aim to keep their size to approximately what fits in the space between the beardie's eyes. Feeding insects that are too large can lead to certain complications
Good to know! The employee at my local pet store where I buy the insects suggested I bump him up to the larger roaches because of his size. He seems to like the bigger ones and doesn’t appear to struggle with them at all. Also, should I always dust them in calcium? Can I give him too much of it? I’ve also wondered about feeding him in a separate enclosure or in something smaller so the bugs don’t get away and hide before he’s able to get to them. He also had reptile carpet in his previous home so that is what I have stuck with as far as substrate, but have been curious if there is a better substrate I could be using.Oh one thing I forgot to mention earlier too. When feeding insects, it's good to aim to keep their size to approximately what fits in the space between the beardie's eyes. Feeding insects that are too large can lead to certain complications .
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