BLOOD IN STOOL/URATE NO PARASITES

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Loooooma

Member
Hello, I have been to vet 4 times since December and have had little success so I am hoping that maybe one of you has some insight on my problem. I purchased Lady Lyle from Petco in March of 2014. She was approximately 3 months old. She was perfectly healthy and I had no issues. In December 2014 after we had moved to a new home, I was cleaning out Lyle's tank when she started to make a motion similar to throwing up and it sounded like she was coughing. Her beard puffed out and darkened a bit, but was quickly over it and looked up at me like nothing happened. I took her to the vet immediately because, to be honest, this is my first reptile and from all of the research I had done I was certain she had caught an upper respiratory infection. She went to the vet, who performed a physical examination and a fecal examination. She weighed 454 grams and was 17 inches in length. The fecal exam came back negative for parasites. Based on the physical, the vet said that she was a model of health and one of the most well cared for he had seen. He told me that the sound and motion of coughing/hacking she made was most likely a warning sign to me because something I had done had upset her. I took her home happy and I never heard her make the coughing sound.
In March, I noticed her stools seemed slightly looser than normal and she seemed to be eating less greens, and began to refuse to eat crickets. She would eat her superworms, but only 1-2 per day. Her urates were still white, so I figured she may have drank a bit too much water (she has ALWAYS drank out of her water dish at least once a week). By March 23, she would pass two stools a day, one extremely watery, the other pretty normal looking except for a pool of water around it. She refused to eat her greens/pellets (Natural Geographic Adult Bearded Dragon Food) and would only eat one superworm. I took her into the vet for another physical and fecal exam. She went from 454 grams in December to 397 grams. The fecal exam came back negative again. The vet thought that she may have had a rough time through brumation and he gave her fluids/nutrients to make up for what she may have lost because of her diarrhea like symptoms. The following weeks she seemed to improve, her stools started to become more solid, except she still seemed to have a watery pool around it. She was still extremely active and after calling the vet, she seemed on the mend until last weekend (4-18-15). On Saturday I went in to give her an offering of dinner and she had a stool with a red pool of blood around it. It was extremely mucousy. I went to clean the substrate and she started to make the coughing sound again. My vets office was closed until Monday and I did not have the money for the ER vet so I had to wait. On Sunday, it was the same movement with the blood. On Monday (4-20-15) I took her to the vet and they did another fecal exam. No parasites again. No signs of impaction. Still active, but not eating. He gave her an injection of antibiotics and more nutrients. He told me that despite the weight loss, she still looks healthy. She still has healthy behavior other than the anorexia. I had to take a pictures of Lyle's movements every day until today (Friday 4-24-15). She went back to the vet today for a second does of antibiotics. She had lost another 3 grams. Today she did seem even more active however, and finally seemed at least interested in her food, even though she did not eat.
The vet has told me that there was a virus and a parasite that if the antibiotics don't cure her, she may have. He said that the tests to see if she may have them are expensive and that there was no treatment. Has anyone experienced anything similar? Please, any input would be greatly appreciated because I am starting to run low on expenses to care for my Lady Lyle and I do not want to lose her if there may be something we are overlooking.

Here is more background info:
Since she reached 16 inches (October) in length she has been on a diet of 5-10 crickets, 3-5 superworms, and two 4x 1 inch bowls worth of salad (usually a mix of basil, escarole, mustard green, and dandelion green). She may have ate a little more or less depending on the day but these are the averages.
Daytime Temp: Basking- 99-101 F Cool 85 F - ReptiSun 150 UVB bulb 26 watt
Nightime Temp: Basking- 85-87 F Cool 75F
36"Lx 18"Wx 16"H glass terrarium
Basking rock, Hammock, wall climb, vine, medium size shallow soaking dish, small shallow food dish
Terrarium cleaned once weekly with 50/50 apple cider vinegar/ water mix. Rocks baked at 375 F and hammocks and decor soaked in 50/50 apple cider vinegar/ water mix.
Soaking dish cleaned daily
Newspaper substrate (was originally on a reptile carpet substrate until diarrhea issues and switched to newspaper on recommendation of the vet to be able to more accurately see her movements.)
 

AHBD

BD.org Sicko
Hi there.....sorry to hear about Lady's problem. It may be something along the lines of a growth....a cyst or tumor possibly. The coughing would not be related to anything you did , but possibly an irritation obstruction somewhere in her gastro-intestinal tract. X-rays may help determine what's going on, if there's anything there. Is your vet very experienced with bearded dragons ? Hopefully so, but if not you might want to seek out one who is. Was the virus he mentioned called the atadenovirus ? If so, one of the mods. here named Tracie [ username Drache613 ] does testing for a very reasonable price.

I hope you can get some help for your girl !
 

Drache613

BD.org Sicko
Staff member
Moderator
Hello,

Oh that is very frustrating not to be able to find answers.
I agree, an x-ray or an ultrasound would be helpful in finding any tumor or other growth that may be present. Has a blood test been done yet? That would also give some answers or at least a baseline as to what you could zoom in on immediately. I know how expensive things can get. Did he mention adeno virus?
The Reptisun 150 bulb, is that a mercury vapor bulb or a tube bulb? Do you have a picture of your tank setup?

Lady Lyle is a cute name. I hope she is feeling better soon.
Tracie
 

Beardednoob

BD.org Addict
The ReptiSun 150 UVB bulb 26 watt is a coil bulb. (For Drache613)
I must also applaud wholeheartedly at your details including dates and weights.. really great job!
Was the blood a bright red or a dark red (blackish)?
 

Drache613

BD.org Sicko
Staff member
Moderator
Hello,

How is Lady Lyle doing today?
The UVB light, if it is a Reptisun or a Reptiglo & is a coil type of light, will need to be changed out to a tube UVB light instead for better emissions. There are T5 High Output tube bulbs that are very good for UVB exposure.
Did she have any blood today?

Tracie
 

Loooooma

Member
Original Poster
Hi guys, sorry for the delay in responding. She lazed around over the weekend after her antibiotic shot. She ate a couple bites of her salad and had no blood until last night it all of a sudden started again. She is more active now with the blood than she was when she didn't have it so I am so confused! I will post the pictures of her stool today and her tank so you guys can get a better look. The vet did mention the atadenovirus, but said that since she is caged alone and has never came into contact with other reptiles, it would be strange if she JUST started to exhibit symptoms because she would have had it from birth. But...stranger things have happened I'm sure. Thank you guys so much for all of your input! I'll be back with those pics shortly.
 

Loooooma

Member
Original Poster
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These images are of Lady Lyle today and her current set up and stools/urates

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These are both images of Lady Lyle before she became ill.

I do have the coil type UVB light, but I have a UVB light tester and it is saying that it is emitting enough light...I will invest in the tube light and see if it helps her condition, best case scenario is that was what was wrong all along, worst case scenario, it does not and I can return it anyways. Thank you for the tip!
Could it be possible that perhaps this is just something she is going through with the season change? I'm from Ohio. A dream I know, but I'm trying to think of everything, especially since she is always active (except after antibiotic shots)
 

SDragon

Juvie Member
Sorry to hear about her, she looks a sweetheart. Does the vet have an idea what the they are trying to treat?

Could the blood be from defecting itself rather than higher up the tract?

Was there any mention of scans or X-rays?

Was there any concern about iron levels as a result?
 

Loooooma

Member
Original Poster
The vet has not done a blood test or an X-ray. I am calling the office first thing in the morning to discuss these concerns with him and discuss the cost. I have done even more research today and have read a couple of research papers on gastrointestinal cancer, and other issues, and I am going to print off every article I have found of different illnesses that fit Lyle's description. He told me that he has only worked on maybe a dozen bearded dragons, but has cared for many Iguana's. He is only human and can only know so much, so I will give him every bit of information I can find. If he does not care to listen to the advice we have given him, then it is time for a new vet. Living in NE Ohio has a major disadvantage because this vet (who is 25 minutes away) is the closest reptile vet I have found in a 45 minute range. I was terrified of taking Lyle to a distant vet in the winter because I did not want to make her condition worse, but now that the weather is finally breaking, it may become an option.
 

Drache613

BD.org Sicko
Staff member
Moderator
Hello,

Which UVB light meter do you have & what are the readings it is emitting?
Are you using the 6.2 which measures the UVB uW/cm2 or the 6.5 which measures the UV Indes?
It is documented that the compact/coil lights normally do not emit the correct UVB:UVI ratio & the wavelength for the UVB is not in the correct range for D3 synthesis which is 290NM to 320NM.
It definitely couldn't hurt to change out to the long tube bulb, the frequency is much better.
How is she doing today, has she eaten for you?
I hope that she doesn't continue to have blood in her stool though, it is definitely something going on internally. Hopefully it is just parasites causing some tummy issues.
Let us know how things are going with her.

Tracie
 

Loooooma

Member
Original Poster
For the UVB light I must be in over my head haha. Last week I purchased National Geographic UVB testing strips. You hold them under locations where you want to measure and the card changes color and has a reading scale. For the long UVB tubes, would I have to buy a new screen top as well? Or can you place them on top of the current screen like my bulb fixtures?

*EDIT: Gosh, sometimes I'm so forgetful. After reading articles from reptilemagazine and rioreptiles, I decided to try soaking Lyle in a Pedialite/water solution. I also purchased squash and sweet potato baby food. I put that on her nose like the articles said and she did slurp a bit of it up! I was so happy I could have cried. The articles said that I should hand feed her like this until her appetite hopefully returns (they said it could take a couple of months). Does this sound like a good option? Or any other non typical meals I can coerce her into eating?
 

AHBD

BD.org Sicko
Yes, you can definitely hand feed her for the time being, and she may end up getting her appetite back sooner than that. You can try different baby food including chicken, green bean, squash. Most vets carry " Critical Care " formula by Oxbow, so you can ask for that. It's a high calorie nutritional supplemental food. Something else you can try....get a nice sized dubia or cricket or whatever type of worm you feed her and squish one until the guts come out. Rub that lightly on her snout and see if she'll go for it.

And try not to think the worst case scenario....a little blood, even though it's worrisome, does by no means indicate something as serious as cancer. Hopefully it's just a minor G.I. disturbance.
 

SDragon

Juvie Member
I think you were right to take Lyle to the closer vet initially, good lizard experience is valuable even If the species was different. If either of you decide that someone with more experience would be a better option, then fair enough.

That's great she ate a little bit, I'd keep that up. Does she drink when you soak her? if not, make sure she does some how (usually by dripping on her snout) or she will not benefit from the electrolytes. I only mentioned iron because of the blood loss, just something possibly worth enquiring about.

Whilst it's importent to rule out anything serious, I agree with AHBD. There is no reason to assume the worst case (to fear it is natural).

Here's hoping for a speedy recovery, please keep us updated.
 

Loooooma

Member
Original Poster
Update for this morning: no stool, just a small mucous ball with blood :( She still is running around though, and she ate two syringes full of her baby food
 
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