Thanks for posting this info, Taterbug. I'd heard that some reptiles in general and beardies in particular could see into the ultraviolet, but I didn't know it was because they had a 4th kind of cone. (I thought maybe it had something to do with their visual cortex integrating what was coming in from their parietal eye or their skin or whatever.) The color chart makes it look like they have better color vision across the spectrum than humans.
BTW (and forgive me if I'm getting way off topic here), has anyone heard about the relatively new finding that some human females (I think the guestimate is about 50%) have a 4th type of cone and can see more colors in the red wavelengths? Supposedly no men have it -- something to do with the extra X chromosome.
I also found out that in normal human vision, our lens filters out most of the ultraviolet, otherwise we'd be able to see into the ultraviolet as well. Apparently, there are people who have abnormal or absent lenses who actually can see some UV. My husband met one of them when he was doing narrow band
UVB light therapy for a skin condition (basically a tanning booth for medical purposes). The guy could tell the difference when they turned the UV lights on, but could not see red traffic lights -- like the entire range of his color vision was shifted to the shorter wavelengths. My husband himself also says he can see a slight difference in terms of a little extra faint blue/violet when he looks at our beardie's UV lights without his glasses on (we both have ultraviolet shielding on our glasses, and no, we don't get too close and/or stare at them for too long). So I had to look it up -- after our last few years of experience with my husband's detached retina and cataract surgery, I was wondering what the heck was wrong with his eyes now... :?
...None of this is probably going to help Ghoul get a good grade on his school project, so please excuse the TLDR.
